Navigating Uncertainty – The Importance of a Contingency Plan
A systematic workflow is crucial whether your business operates from home or a small enterprise. However, the reality is, things can and do, go wrong. Unexpected events can disrupt your operations. That’s why it’s essential to have a contingency plan in place. Think of this plan and the time you invest in creating it, as your business’s safety net – ready to catch you when things don’t go as planned. The pandemic is a reminder of how unplanned events can impact businesses on different levels. During that time, which I dubbed the “Pandemic Pivot”, I helped several local small business owners adapt their operations with minimal expense to the seemingly unstoppable changes so they did not have to close their doors. Many did not have a contingency plan designated, so it was the perfect time to map one out. Businesses with contingency plans, or preparedness plans already in place pivoted more quickly and kept their operations running to the best of their ability among the unexpected challenges in a more timely manner. You may already have documented procedures developed for processing invoices, managing inventory, establishing a chain of command, and other business-related tasks. These protocols are very similar to a contingency plan, as they are clear processes designated for the proper functionality and productivity of your company. Today, my main focus is to get you on track and in the preparedness mindset. Being proactive in protecting your business as much as possible, regardless of which type of disruptions or events your business may encounter, even if you already have plans in place, is one of your best assets. Keeping your procedures top of mind and reviewing them on at least an annual basis will prove to be highly invaluable. To create your contingency plan, start by listing potential unexpected events that could disrupt your productivity and operations. Examine each department and the company as a whole, along with daily tasks. Identify the essential jobs, who is responsible for them, how long it would take to recover from each possible situation, and estimate the financial impact of being unable to operate normally. Focus on the areas that drive your business’s daily efficiency and productivity. Remember, your contingency plan is designed to help you quickly adapt to temporary and unexpected disruptions that affect your business. Some areas you might want to focus on are equipment failures, natural disasters, internet and power issues, supply chain interruptions, online threats, and building/property security – your list can go on and on. For equipment failures, for instance, examine what needs to happen when your primary machinery or equipment breaks down. How will you function efficiently if your printer or computer is out of commission for more than a couple of hours? How long can you remain on a reasonable schedule when your most-needed machine needs to be repaired or replaced? Who do you contact? Do you use an alternative machine or tool on hand? Do you have a resource that you can rent a backup or an older piece of equipment you can re-install during this time? If you have a contract or a warranty on the machinery or equipment, do you know the terms and conditions and is it up-to-date? Focusing on natural disasters, consider those that apply to your part of the nation or world first. For instance, in Indiana, a hurricane most likely won’t directly affect us, however, if our suppliers are mostly located in those regions, it can greatly hinder our production and services. If you have employees in a weather emergency, what should they do and in what order should they do it? Have they been properly trained in first aid, safety, and emergencies? Is there a designated area for them to gather in? Who is to call for help or service, if it’s needed? Do you have the insurance company’s contact information readily available in case you need to file a claim? Do you have an emergency kit or kits on hand and accessible that include water, blankets, rain ponchos, flashlights, and/or protein bars? This is not exactly a natural disaster, but a possible disaster, nonetheless, but think through a water or gas leak or a boil advisory. Do you know who to contact in each of these situations, if necessary, what and in what order, does action need to take place, and who is in charge of doing what? Again, do you have an emergency kit or kits prepared? Depending upon the impact of these occurrences, obviously will remain to be seen, but if you are ready to take them on, thinking of how big they could be, you have enabled your company to adjust much more smoothly. We’ve all experienced internet and power issues and they can greatly affect your business’s productivity and general operations. What’s your backup plan if you lose internet connectivity or have a power outage? Do you contact your ISP or utility company when this happens? Do you have procedures in place for shutting off or unplugging electronics and equipment in these cases? Are you going to use a generator and/or flashlights? If the outage remains in effect for a certain period, let’s say, longer than 3 hours during a workday, do you close up shop and go home until everything is restored to normal? Consider how your building’s security system, refrigeration, heating, sprinkler, or other systems may be affected in the case of a power outage. As for your internet connection, Do you have an optional ISP provider, an alternative remote office, or have a MiFi system or remote alternatives in place, so you can still use the internet when your trusted vendor has service interruptions or when you experience a power outage? How will you keep an eye on your online data and accounts? Do you have alternatives set up for keeping track manually of transactions, inventory, and other important information and communications? The solution might include using pre-printed forms and sales receipts, inventory cards, up-to-date statements, reports, or time cards
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